Bitcoin is the base layer of a new digital capital stack, and the financial products built above it should rely on credit — not staking — to generate returns, according to Strategy Executive Chairman Michael Saylor.
In a June 16 article published on X, Saylor laid out a 5-layer framework positioning Bitcoin as the foundation for digital credit, digital money, digital yield products, and digital equity. The model explicitly rejects proof-of-stake mechanisms — the yield-generation model used by Ethereum — in favor of credit-based instruments backed by Bitcoin holdings.
"The answer is not to change Bitcoin, it is to build products above Bitcoin that match the needs of each pool of capital," Saylor wrote. He argued that Bitcoin's price volatility makes it unsuitable as a direct holding for retirees, insurers, or payment companies, but that layered financial products can bridge that gap.
Saylor compared Strategy's business model to a reserve bank. "You have a tower of equity of $50 billion or more of equity capital, you own Bitcoin with that equity capital, and then you issue credit against it," he said in an interview with Coin Stories host Natalie Brunell at the BTC Prague conference. The company's STRC funding tool, which allows investors to gain credit exposure to Strategy's Bitcoin holdings, has fallen to its lowest level since launch, CoinCentral reported.
Credit Over Staking
The distinction between credit-based and staking-based yield models is central to Saylor's thesis. Ethereum's proof-of-stake mechanism allows holders to earn yield by validating transactions, a model Saylor's framework implicitly rejects by positioning Bitcoin as a non-stakable base layer. Instead, his stack envisions financial institutions issuing credit products — bonds, notes, and structured instruments — collateralized by Bitcoin.
The approach has drawn institutional interest. BlackRock recently rolled out a Bitcoin income ETF focused on covered call strategies, while Capital B shareholders approved up to $120 billion in financing capacity for Bitcoin-related strategies, CoinTelegraph reported. Saylor has said Bitcoin could see a 500-fold increase from current levels if global credit markets pull institutional capital into the ecosystem.
Saylor Pushes Back on Critics
Saylor also addressed criticism over Strategy's sale of 32 Bitcoin in late May, a move that drew backlash from Bitcoin maximalists who follow his long-standing "don't sell your Bitcoin" mantra. "The Twitter trolls thought it's pretty easy to say, 'the most famous guy in the world for saying, don't sell your Bitcoin, just sold some Bitcoin,'" he said, explaining that the sale was part of the company's credit operations rather than a directional bet against the asset.
The debate over Bitcoin's role in institutional portfolios comes as K33 analysts argue that Bitcoin's 4-year price cycles may be ending as the asset matures, with ETF flows and corporate treasury allocations reshaping supply-demand dynamics.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.