India's Nifty IT index plunged 3.6% on Tuesday to its lowest close in a year, as a weak earnings outlook and fears of slowing demand for legacy IT services rattled investors.
The selloff accelerated after analysts at HSBC said in a note that fourth-quarter earnings and fiscal 2027 guidance from India's largest IT firms had largely missed expectations. The bank warned that a surge in global spending on artificial intelligence could be "crowding out" corporate budgets for traditional IT services, a core business for Indian outsourcers.
The decline was broad, with shares of major IT firms falling sharply. Tata Consultancy Services dropped 2.5%, while Infosys fell 4%, and both HCL Technologies and Wipro saw similar declines. The drop in the tech sector contributed to a wider market downturn, with the benchmark Nifty 50 falling 1.51% amid rising crude oil prices and significant equity outflows from Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs), who sold a net Rs 8,437.56 crore on Monday.
The event highlights the growing challenge legacy IT service providers face from generative AI. The concerns are not new; in February, global tech stocks saw a rout after AI firm Anthropic launched new tools that raised concerns about disruption in the professional services industry. With AI investment accelerating, the pressure on the traditional outsourcing model is expected to intensify.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.